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Article Dans Une Revue iScience Année : 2021

Shotgun lipidomics and mass spectrometry imaging unveil diversity and dynamics in Gammarus fossarum lipid composition

David Touboul
Arnaud Chaumot

Résumé

Sentinel species are playing an indispensable role in monitoring environmental pollution in aquatic ecosystems. Many pollutants found in water prove to be endocrine disrupting chemicals that could cause disruptions in lipid homeostasis in aquatic species. A comprehensive profiling of the lipidome of these species is thus an essential step toward understanding the mechanism of toxicity induced by pollutants. Both the composition and spatial distribution of lipids in freshwater crustacean Gammarus fossarum were extensively examined herein. The baseline lipidome of gammarids of different sex and reproductive stages was established by high throughput shotgun lipidomics. Spatial lipid mapping by high resolution mass spectrometry imaging led to the discovery of sulfate-based lipids in hepato-pancreas and their accumulation in mature oocytes. A diverse and dynamic lipid composition in G. fossarum was uncovered, which deepens our understanding of the biochemical changes during development and which could serve as a reference for future ecotoxicological studies.
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hal-03134038 , version 1 (14-10-2021)

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Paternité - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification

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Tingting Fu, Oskar Knittelfelder, Yohann Clément, Eric Testet, Nicolas Elie, et al.. Shotgun lipidomics and mass spectrometry imaging unveil diversity and dynamics in Gammarus fossarum lipid composition. iScience, 2021, 24 (2), pp.1-44. ⟨10.1016/j.isci.2021.102115⟩. ⟨hal-03134038⟩
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