M. Valapour, C. J. Lehr, M. A. Skeans, J. M. Smith, R. Carrico et al., Annual Data Report: Lung, Am J Transplant, vol.18, issue.1, pp.363-433, 2016.

Y. Suzuki, E. Cantu, and J. D. Christie, Primary graft dysfunction, Semin Respir Crit Care Med, vol.34, pp.305-319, 2013.

D. C. Chambers, W. S. Cherikh, S. B. Goldfarb, D. Hayes, J. Kucheryavaya et al., The International Thoracic Organ Transplant Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-fifth adult lung and heart-lung transplant report-2018; Focus theme: Multiorgan Transplantation, J Heart Lung Transplant, vol.37, pp.1169-1183, 2018.

J. D. Christie, R. M. Kotloff, V. N. Ahya, G. Tino, A. Pochettino et al., The effect of primary graft dysfunction on survival after lung transplantation, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, vol.171, pp.1312-1316, 2005.

M. De-perrot, M. Liu, T. K. Waddell, and S. Keshavjee, Ischemia-reperfusion-induced lung injury, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, vol.167, pp.490-511, 2003.

J. D. Christie, M. Carby, R. Bag, P. Corris, M. Hertz et al., Report of the ISHLT Working Group on Primary Lung Graft Dysfunction part II: definition. A consensus statement of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation, J Heart Lung Transplant, vol.24, pp.1454-1459, 2005.

S. D. Ross, C. G. Tribble, J. R. Gaughen, J. Shockey, K. S. Parrino et al., Reduced neutrophil infiltration protects against lung reperfusion injury after transplantation

, Ann Thorac Surg, vol.67, pp.1428-1433, 1999.

D. M. Sayah, B. Mallavia, F. Liu, G. Ortiz-munoz, A. Caudrillier et al., Neutrophil extracellular traps are pathogenic in primary graft dysfunction after lung transplantation, Am J Respir Crit Care Med, vol.191, pp.455-463, 2015.

A. Caudrillier, K. Kessenbrock, B. M. Gilliss, J. X. Nguyen, M. B. Marques et al., Platelets induce neutrophil extracellular traps in transfusionrelated acute lung injury, J Clin Invest, vol.122, pp.2661-2671, 2012.

S. K. Jorch and P. Kubes, An emerging role for neutrophil extracellular traps in noninfectious disease, Nat Med, vol.23, pp.279-287, 2017.

E. Lefrancais, B. Mallavia, H. Zhuo, C. S. Calfee, and M. R. Looney, Maladaptive role of neutrophil extracellular traps in pathogen-induced lung injury, JCI Insight, 2018.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02997974

J. L. Todd and S. M. Palmer, Danger signals in regulating the immune response to solid organ transplantation, J Clin Invest, vol.127, pp.2464-2472, 2017.

Q. Zhang, M. Raoof, Y. Chen, Y. Sumi, T. Sursal et al., Circulating mitochondrial DAMPs cause inflammatory responses to injury, Nature, vol.464, pp.104-107, 2010.

, AJRCMB Articles in Press. Published on, vol.24

M. B. Headley, A. Bins, A. Nip, E. W. Roberts, M. R. Looney et al., Visualization of immediate immune responses to pioneer metastatic cells in the lung, Nature, vol.531, pp.513-517, 2016.

M. R. Looney, E. E. Thornton, D. Sen, W. J. Lamm, R. W. Glenny et al., Stabilized imaging of immune surveillance in the mouse lung, Nat Methods, vol.8, pp.91-96, 2011.

Z. Huang, M. J. Fasco, and L. S. Kaminsky, Optimization of Dnase I removal of contaminating DNA from RNA for use in quantitative RNA-PCR, Biotechniques, vol.20, pp.1018-1020, 1996.

G. I. Snell, R. D. Yusen, D. Weill, M. Strueber, E. Garrity et al., Report of the ISHLT Working Group on Primary Lung Graft Dysfunction, part I: Definition and grading-A 2016 Consensus Group statement of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation, J Heart Lung Transplant, vol.36, pp.1097-1103, 2017.

E. Lefrancais, G. Ortiz-munoz, A. Caudrillier, B. Mallavia, F. Liu et al., The lung is a site of platelet biogenesis and a reservoir for haematopoietic progenitors, Nature, vol.544, pp.105-109, 2017.
URL : https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02997985

S. Hemmers, J. R. Teijaro, S. Arandjelovic, and K. A. Mowen, PAD4-mediated neutrophil extracellular trap formation is not required for immunity against influenza infection, PloS One, vol.6, p.22043, 2011.

P. Li, M. Li, M. R. Lindberg, M. J. Kennett, N. Xiong et al., PAD4 is essential for antibacterial innate immunity mediated by neutrophil extracellular traps, J Exp Med, vol.207, pp.1853-1862, 2010.

H. D. Lewis, J. Liddle, J. E. Coote, S. J. Atkinson, M. D. Barker et al.,

G. , L. K. Locke, K. Maller, C. Martinod, K. Patten et al., Inhibition of PAD4 activity is sufficient to disrupt mouse and human NET formation, Nat Chem Biol, vol.11, pp.189-191, 2015.

T. Kalogeris, C. P. Baines, M. Krenz, and R. J. Korthuis, Cell biology of ischemia/reperfusion injury, Int Rev Cell Mol Biol, vol.298, pp.229-317, 2012.

M. Saffarzadeh, C. Juenemann, M. A. Queisser, G. Lochnit, G. Barreto et al., Neutrophil extracellular traps directly induce epithelial and endothelial cell death: a predominant role of histones, PloS One, vol.7, p.32366, 2012.

M. A. Puskarich, N. I. Shapiro, S. Trzeciak, J. A. Kline, and A. E. Jones, Plasma levels of mitochondrial DNA in patients presenting to the emergency department with sepsis, Shock, vol.38, pp.337-340, 2012.

Q. Zhang, K. Itagaki, and C. J. Hauser, Mitochondrial DNA is released by shock and activates neutrophils via p38 map kinase, Shock, vol.34, pp.55-59, 2010.

K. Nakahira, S. Y. Kyung, A. J. Rogers, L. Gazourian, S. Youn et al.,

M. B. Headley, A. Bins, A. Nip, E. W. Roberts, M. R. Looney et al., Visualization of immediate immune responses to pioneer metastatic cells in the lung, Nature, vol.531, pp.513-517, 2016.

M. R. Looney, E. E. Thornton, D. Sen, W. J. Lamm, R. W. Glenny et al., Stabilized imaging of immune surveillance in the mouse lung, Nat Methods, vol.8, pp.91-96, 2011.

Z. Huang, M. J. Fasco, and L. S. Kaminsky, Optimization of Dnase I removal of contaminating DNA from RNA for use in quantitative RNA-PCR, Biotechniques, vol.20, pp.1018-1020, 1996.